Industry Guides
Local SEO

Local SEO

Local SEO helps businesses appear in location-based searches. When users search for "near me" or include a city name, Google shows results from the Local Pack—and local SEO determines who appears there.

Local SEO Components

Google Business Profile

Your free listing on Google Maps and Search

Citations

Consistent NAP across directories

On-Page Signals

Local keywords and location pages

Google Business Profile Optimization

Google Business Profile (formerly Google My Business) is the most important factor for Local Pack rankings.
Element Best Practice
Business Name Exact legal name (no keyword stuffing)
Categories Primary category + relevant secondary categories
Address Consistent format across all listings
Phone Local phone number (not toll-free)
Hours Accurate and up-to-date, including holidays
Description Detailed description with local keywords
Photos High-quality images of business, products, team
Posts Regular updates, offers, and news

NAP Consistency

NAP stands for Name, Address, Phone. Consistency across all platforms is crucial for local SEO.

Consistent NAP
Acme Plumbing Services
123 Main Street, Suite 100
Springfield, IL 62701
(555) 123-4567

Same format everywhere

Inconsistent NAP
Acme Plumbing
123 Main St #100
Springfield, Illinois
555-123-4567

Variations confuse search engines

Local Citations

Citations are mentions of your business on other websites, with or without links.

Priority Directories
  • Google Business Profile
  • Bing Places
  • Apple Maps
  • Yelp
  • Facebook
  • Yellow Pages
Industry-Specific
  • TripAdvisor (hospitality)
  • Healthgrades (medical)
  • Avvo (legal)
  • Houzz (home services)
  • Industry associations
  • Chamber of Commerce

Reviews Strategy

  • Ask for reviews - Request reviews from satisfied customers
  • Make it easy - Provide direct links to review platforms
  • Respond to all - Reply to positive and negative reviews professionally
  • Never fake - Fake reviews violate guidelines and damage trust
  • Diversify - Get reviews on multiple platforms

Location Pages

If you serve multiple locations, create dedicated location pages with:

  • Unique, locally-relevant content
  • Location-specific NAP
  • Embedded Google Map
  • Local team photos and bios
  • Area-specific services or products
  • Local testimonials and reviews
  • Driving directions from nearby landmarks

LocalBusiness Schema

<script type="application/ld+json">
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "LocalBusiness",
  "name": "Business Name",
  "image": "https://example.com/logo.jpg",
  "address": {
    "@type": "PostalAddress",
    "streetAddress": "123 Main Street",
    "addressLocality": "Springfield",
    "addressRegion": "IL",
    "postalCode": "62701"
  },
  "telephone": "+1-555-123-4567",
  "openingHours": "Mo-Fr 09:00-17:00",
  "geo": {
    "@type": "GeoCoordinates",
    "latitude": 39.7817,
    "longitude": -89.6501
  }
}
</script>

Local SEO Checklist

External Resources